INTERPOL helped arrest more than 5,800 people during a global operation targeting online fraud. Here’s how these scams work, why they continue to spread, and how you can protect yourself.
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What Happened?
The operation ran between January 15 and April 30, 2026, and its results were announced on July 9, 2026.
Authorities arrested 5,811 suspects, blocked more than 31,000 bank accounts, solved over 23,700 fraud cases, and intercepted USD 293 million linked to criminal activity. Investigators also identified more than 142,000 victims worldwide.
The operation focused on social engineering scams. Social engineering means criminals trick people into trusting them instead of breaking into computers.
These crimes included romance scams, fake investment opportunities, business email fraud, sextortion, and impersonation scams.
Cases like this show that online fraud continues to grow worldwide, and many victims never see it coming. Criminals often rely on personal information gathered from previous data breaches or public sources to make their messages look convincing.
You may not know whether your own information has already been leaked elsewhere.
If you are not sure, automatic monitoring can help you spot problems sooner.
Futureproof monitors your data for leaks 24/7 and helps you reduce scam risks with simple, clear steps.
Who Was Targeted by These Scams?
INTERPOL said the victims included individuals, businesses, and government organizations around the world.
More than 142,000 victims were identified during the operation. Authorities did not release personal details about those affected.
The investigation showed how different fraud schemes often work together. Criminal groups used fake identities, cryptocurrency, money laundering, and stolen trust to convince victims to send money voluntarily.
For example:
- In Eswatini, criminals built a fake Brazilian police station and pretended to be law enforcement during video calls. Victims were told to transfer money for “safekeeping,” but the money was stolen instead.
- In Thailand, investigators uncovered a romance scam network that moved stolen money through cryptocurrency to hide where it came from.
- In Singapore and Oman, police stopped a Business Email Compromise (BEC) attack. In this type of fraud, criminals pretend to be a trusted supplier or coworker to trick businesses into sending payments to the wrong account.
These cases show that modern scams rely on trust more than technology.
Futureproof monitors your information for data leaks 24/7 and guides you with clear steps to keep it safer from scams.
Run a free checkHow Did These Fraud Schemes Work?
Unlike many cyberattacks, these crimes did not depend on hacking computers.
Instead, the criminals focused on manipulating people. They pretended to be police officers, company employees, investment advisers, romantic partners, or trusted businesses. Their goal was to create urgency or fear so victims would send money or reveal sensitive information before checking whether the request was real.
Some groups also used cryptocurrency to move stolen money through multiple digital wallets, making it much harder for investigators to follow the financial trail.

At Futureproof, Kevin explains digital safety in simple words, with clear tips and zero fluff. He holds a degree in information technology and studies fraud trends to keep his tips up-to-date.
In his free time, Kevin plays with his cat, enjoys board-game nights, and hunts for New York’s best cinnamon rolls.
