A North Carolina man was sentenced to more than 10 years in prison after selling personal information belonging to millions of older Americans. Here’s what happened, how the data was used, and why protecting your information still matters.
Table of Contents
What Happened?
Federal prosecutors said Murray sold contact lists between 2016 and 2023 to criminals in Jamaica and other countries. The information was used in lottery fraud schemes that targeted older adults.
Court documents show Murray earned more than $5.2 million from the operation and sent at least 22,000 lead lists to scammers over several years. Victims reportedly lost more than $9.5 million as a result.
Who Was Affected and What Data Was Shared?
The victims were primarily elderly Americans whose personal information appeared on the lead lists sold by Murray.
According to court records, the lists contained:
- Full names
- Phone numbers
- Home addresses
- Email addresses
The information was not stolen through a reported data breach. However, authorities said it was collected and packaged into marketing-style lead lists that were later sold to criminals.
The scammers then used the information to contact victims and carry out lottery fraud schemes.
Personal information does not have to include passwords or financial details to become valuable to criminals. Names, phone numbers, and email addresses can be enough to build convincing phishing emails, fake phone calls, and impersonation scams.
Many people never realize their information is circulating among criminals until suspicious messages or fraud attempts begin appearing. That is why checking for signs of leaked information can help you spot problems earlier.
If you’re not sure whether your information was leaked somewhere online, it’s worth checking. With Futureproof, you can quickly see if your email appeared in known leaks and get simple steps to secure your account.
Futureproof keeps your data safer with simple guidance to set a strong password, turn on 2-step verification, and lock down your account.
Check my safetyHow Criminals Used the Information
Prosecutors said the information was used in lottery fraud schemes.
These schemes typically involve criminals contacting victims and claiming they have won money or prizes. The victim is then pressured to pay fees, taxes, or processing costs before receiving the supposed winnings.
Having accurate personal details can make these calls and messages appear more believable. When scammers already know a person’s name, address, or email, many people are more likely to trust the story.

At Futureproof, Kevin explains digital safety in simple words, with clear tips and zero fluff. He holds a degree in information technology and studies fraud trends to keep his tips up-to-date.
In his free time, Kevin plays with his cat, enjoys board-game nights, and hunts for New York’s best cinnamon rolls.
